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Unit 4

Attitude Formation and Attitude Change

Topic 4.2 · 19 approved practice questions

Topic summary

What this topic is about

The video describes how stereotypes, implicit attitudes, and group beliefs form and how attitudes can change. It connects inconsistency between beliefs and actions to cognitive dissonance and then discusses persuasion techniques.

Key ideas

  • A stereotype is a generalized belief about a group; the review also discusses implicit bias, prejudice, and discrimination.
  • Ingroup bias and outgroup homogeneity can shape attitudes toward people inside and outside one's group.
  • Cognitive dissonance is an uncomfortable tension when behavior and beliefs conflict; people may change behavior, change a belief, or explain the inconsistency.
  • Foot-in-the-door and door-in-the-face are persuasion techniques using requests in different orders.

Common confusion

Foot-in-the-door starts with a smaller request before a larger one; door-in-the-face starts large and then makes a smaller request.

Review connection

Review this in the Unit 4 Review video, then try the Topic 4.2 Practice Quiz.

Reviewed by Tim Steadman